Convert VTT Subtitles to SRT Format

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About VTT

WebVTT (Web Video Text Tracks) is the modern standard for displaying subtitles on the web, designed specifically for use with HTML5 video. It's similar to SRT but includes added features for styling (using CSS), positioning, and metadata. This allows for more dynamic, accessible, and richly formatted captions and subtitles directly in the browser.

About SRT

SRT (SubRip Text) is the most common and widely supported subtitle format. It's a simple plain text file that contains sequential numbers for each subtitle, start and end timestamps, and the subtitle text itself. Its simplicity and universal compatibility make it the go-to choice for most web videos, streaming platforms, and local media players.

VTT vs SRT

FeatureVTTSRT
Styling Supporttruefalse
Positioning Supporttruefalse
Animation Supportfalsefalse
Learning Curveintermediatebeginner
Quality Rating54
Patent Statusopen standardopen format
Year Introduced20122000

Frequently Asked Questions

How is VTT different from SRT?

The main differences are that VTT supports styling, positioning, and metadata, while SRT does not. VTT also has a slightly different timestamp format (using a period instead of a comma for milliseconds) and requires a 'WEBVTT' header. VTT is the standard for modern web video.

Can I use HTML tags in a VTT file?

You can use certain HTML-like tags within VTT cues for basic formatting, such as <b> for bold, <i> for italic, and <u> for underline. You can also define more complex styles in an external CSS file linked to the video player.

Can I add colors or change fonts in an SRT file?

No, the SRT format does not support any styling. It is a plain text format. If you need styling, you should use a more advanced format like VTT or ASS.

What does 'hearing impaired' mean in SRT files?

Subtitles for the deaf and hard of hearing (SDH) often include descriptions of non-verbal sounds, like '[door slams]' or '[music playing]'. While SRT can contain this text, VTT is often better for more structured accessibility features.

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