Convert SUP Subtitles to VTT Format
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About SUP
The SUP format is a generic container for image-based subtitles, most commonly associated with DVD and Blu-ray discs. On DVDs, these are called VobSub (.sub/.idx), and on Blu-rays, they are PGS (.sup). In both cases, the subtitles are stored as a stream of images, not as text. This ensures consistent visual appearance across all players but makes them large and impossible to edit as text.
About VTT
WebVTT (Web Video Text Tracks) is the modern standard for displaying subtitles on the web, designed specifically for use with HTML5 video. It's similar to SRT but includes added features for styling (using CSS), positioning, and metadata. This allows for more dynamic, accessible, and richly formatted captions and subtitles directly in the browser.
SUP vs VTT
| Feature | SUP | VTT |
|---|---|---|
| Styling Support | true | true |
| Positioning Support | true | true |
| Animation Support | false | false |
| Learning Curve | expert | intermediate |
| Quality Rating | 5 | 5 |
| Patent Status | industry standard | open standard |
| Year Introduced | 1997 | 2012 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the difference between PGS and SUP?
PGS is a specific type of SUP stream used for Blu-ray discs. 'SUP' is often used more generically to refer to any image-based subtitle stream, including those from DVDs (which are technically VobSubs). Our converter correctly identifies and handles these different image-based formats.
How do I convert a SUP file to SRT?
Converting an image-based format like SUP to a text-based format like SRT requires Optical Character Recognition (OCR). This process involves software scanning the images of the subtitles and attempting to recognize the characters to convert them back into text. The accuracy can vary depending on the quality and font of the subtitles.
How is VTT different from SRT?
The main differences are that VTT supports styling, positioning, and metadata, while SRT does not. VTT also has a slightly different timestamp format (using a period instead of a comma for milliseconds) and requires a 'WEBVTT' header. VTT is the standard for modern web video.
Can I use HTML tags in a VTT file?
You can use certain HTML-like tags within VTT cues for basic formatting, such as <b> for bold, <i> for italic, and <u> for underline. You can also define more complex styles in an external CSS file linked to the video player.
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